- Financial Term Glossary
- Automatic Payment
Automatic Payment
Automatic payment summary:
An automatic payment is a scheduled money transfer to a vendor or company that you authorize in advance.
You can set up automatic payments through service providers, banks, and credit card accounts.
Some home equity loan lenders (and other lenders) may provide an APR discount if you agree to let them set up automatic payments when you get your loan.
Automatic payments are a great tool for helping you avoid late or missed payments, which could drag your credit score down.
Automatic payment definition and meaning
An automatic payment is a payment you preauthorize to pay a vendor or provider, usually each month. You can set up an automatic payment directly through a service provider you use or through your bank or credit card. Your payments will go through on the dates you've designated so you don't have to make manual payments when your bills are due.
Key concept: A preauthorized scheduled money transfer that’s regularly deducted from your bank account or credit card.
More on automatic payment
You can set up different types of automatic payments. through a service provider, including payments for:
Cell phone
Cable or streaming services
Utilities
You can also set up automatic payments for loans, including your:
Mortgage
Auto loan
Student loan
Credit card companies also allow automatic payments. With a credit card, you typically have three options for automatic payments:
Minimum payment
Statement balance in full
A monthly fixed amount
Some lenders offer a rate discount to borrowers who agree to automatic payments. You’d want to find out about this benefit during the application process, because getting a rate discount isn’t possible after your loan is final.
Automatic payment: a comprehensive breakdown
When you set up autopay, the payment goes through on the designated date without you having to take any action. People commonly set up automatic payments for recurring monthly bills.
Automatic payments could save you time, eliminating the need to go into your various accounts each month to make payments manually. They're also a good way to make sure your bills are being paid by their due dates.
A late payment could mean a late payment fee. And late payments could result in credit score damage if that activity is reported to the credit bureaus.
Setting up automatic payments could help you avoid late fees as well as protect your credit score. Some companies offer discounts for people who sign up for automatic payments, including:
Cell phone, internet, and cable
Car and home insurance
Student loans
If you have multiple bills to juggle each month, setting up recurring automatic payments could make life easier. However, putting your payments on autopilot means you risk losing track of how much you spend.
Real-life example of automatic payment
Your mortgage payment of $1,200 is due on the first of the month. You set up an automatic payment to debit that amount from your checking account each month. No need to make a manual payment, and you know your mortgage will always be paid on time.
Automatic Payment FAQs
Will I be charged to make automatic payments?
No. Setting up automatic payments is usually free, and some providers may even give you a discount for using autopay. Check with your cell phone company, insurer, utility provider, or student loan servicer to see if they grant discounts for autopay.
Will automatic payments help my credit score?
Paying bills on time improves your payment history, which is an important part of your credit score. For this reason, setting up automatic payments could help your credit score improve or remain in good shape.
Am I stuck with automatic payments once they’re set up?
No. You can cancel an automatic payment at any time by contacting your service provider, or by going into your bank or credit card account and canceling the payment you’ve set up.
If you got a rate discount for agreeing to make automatic payments when you got your loan, you could lose the discount when you cancel automatic payments. It’s unlikely that a lender would later agree to give you the discount again on the same loan in the future.
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